
ALL 2004 MONTHLY OUTLOOK ARE BELOW
HO, HO, HO!
DECEMBER 2004
One
of the ironies of December is the skew to the most bullish days of the month. Aside from
the run usually seen the first few days, every month, the next best days are often the
last few, just like it is every month but, in December, it's when most of Wall Street is
out of town. In between, the indices often do just about nothing. They may move a
percentage or two up or down but rarely make big moves, unless the month prior was a bust. Since November clearly wasn't a bust, except for
the bears who stubbornly stayed short, consolidation for two weeks from the 6th--17th
is the most likely outcome.
Often,
energy stocks have outperformed from late November through March but, until the last days
of November, the group had been filled with momentum. Though the energy names did start
correcting around Thanksgiving, the group is still up big, this year, as is oil itself,
even after the whacking in early December, coincident (but maybe not coincidental) to word
that Chinese Aviation had taken a bath on a short position in the commodity.
Time
was drug stocks were the best performers in December. Most of the big name pharma stocks
are so beaten down, I'm sure some expect them to rebound. If it happens, at all, I
wouldn't expect that until the last three days of the year, at the soonest.
Media
is another beaten down group which may be good for fresh pickings . However, not only were
the newspaper names already lowering estimates as December opened but, with the election
over, quarter over quarter comparisons can only get worse. Entertainment is another story.
As the blockbuster movie season tallies start coming in, and royalties on toy, game, and
clothing tie-ins start getting toted, analysts often tweak up their numbers. With DVD's a
favorite gift, there's reason to expect that will happen again, ex- newspapers. This year
could also be the biggest year, ever, for video games. While the games used to get
developed after the movies, now they follow parallel development tracks, the game often
creating demand for the movies and sound scores.
The
big surprise in Tech was Intel raising its outlook during its December 2nd
mid-quarter update. The second week of December brings many more tech updates, so it may
be too soon to get excited.
Retailers
are often amongst the worst performers in December. No matter how well they do, it's never
quite good enough. This year the bar is even higher since chain store sales have been so
very strong but, now, rates are rising. That, and chain stores that have been more
promotional this year than ever before, and promoted earlier than ever before (despite
what the OTHER analysts and companies themselves may have been telling you), the discounts
should get shocking by the time Christmas arrives. Is it any wonder that consumers often
hold out for as long as they possibly can hoping for even better discounts? Add in
hurricanes that knocked a good part of the south out for half of August and most of
September, then floods in Texas, and it's not surprising that retailers panicked. Of
course, we could mention the high price of gasoline but that seems sure to come down in
time for holiday now that oil has crashed from $56 to $43 a barrel. How much it comes down
may depend on national weather patterns because, to date, unusually warm weather has
prevailed.
One
of the most dependable events in December has been GE raising its dividend at the board
meeting that usually takes place right around expiry. Since GE upped the divvie even
during the worst of the early century downturn, as well as when Jeff Immelt first took
over, there's little reason to expect it to deviate from the pattern in '04.
There's
often at least one run a year on orange juice futures in late December. Since a lot of
Florida's crop was destroyed by the time the 4th hurricane blew through,
there's every expectation the first bad frost run up could send futures to records. Of course, I'm watching gold, too, speaking of
records but, ironically, while people tend to buy more gold for Christmas then at other
times of the year, gold doesn't often see tremendous wholesale/commodity demand in
December. In fact, there's usually selling until March, when gold and REITs are often the
best plays.
Utilities
have often outperformed in December, thanks to better demand (think cold weather) but the
group often has a hard time competing with momentum. The markets entered December with
tremendous momentum so utilities may not be the play--except for dividend capture, which
tax protected retirement accounts can still play.
Earnings
and conferences tend to dry up the third week of the month. That leaves only the economic
data for guidance, which is why, big runs leading into early December often cause analysts
to "downgrade on valuation." Since corporate America basically closes the books
by the 20th of the month, the last few days before Christmas are often fraught
with warnings. Of course, that only helps set
up the so-called Santa Claus rally that arrives in the days after Christmas but that
rarely stops the media from bemoaning the lack of a Santa Claus rally in the two weeks
leading up to Christmas. Another phenomenom often seen in the markets is the January
Effect--the tendency for the most destroyed stocks to rise the most the first few days in
January. Of course, that tendency became so well advertised, as computers started slicing
and dicing data in every way imaginable, we've often seen speculators jump the gun and
start buying before expiry is finished. In
fact, the Hirsch Organization publishes, every year, a "free lunch" list of most
beaten up stocks that are likely to rise the most by the second week of January. It's not
a list to pick and choose but, rather, a list to buy in its entirety cause there will be
losers that lose more but the winners will rise so much it rarely matters. Since the markets have been rife with speculation
in recent months, with a number of bulletin board stocks trading volume and gapping up
every day like it's 1999. While that activity makes traders like me especially nervous, it
almost assures the "January Effect" will be bigger than ever this year.
The third week of the month also brings a mini-earnings flourish, characterized by reports from some of the biggest brokers/investment banks. You'd think the recent flood of IPO's would make earnings strong, which should benefit the stocks but that hasn't happened in many quarters. Analysts always seem to criticize the earnings from the first group of brokers reporting no matter what, mainly because much of the earnngs performance comes from proprietary trading, which is seens as risky. Therefore, if you're thinking about brokers during the mini-earnings season, think again, then remember the FOMC is set to hike rates on the 14th, too.
We could talk about the prospects for 2005. The end of the year is a very good time to look ahead but it would only fall on deaf ears while the market is rallying. There are actually two schools of thought about next year. On one side, there's a group that will tell you years ending in five tend to be strong. On the other side, there are those who'll point out, rightly, that the first year of an administration (even if the President was the incumbent) is the worst, with the markets more likely to struggle that year than any of the other three. Though I love historical patterns and seasonality, they only augment fundamental analysis. The Current Account Deficit, the weak dollar, and a slowdown in Europe and China should not be ignored. I happen to think that at some time next year, analysts will be looking back at the end of 2004r rally and debating whether it was just a bear market rally in an ongoing mega downtrend. For the months before that happens, particularly for the next two months, I don't think that's the business of Wall Street. Therefore, I won't be the girl who cried wolf but, instead, will wish one and all a very Happy Holiday and terrific New Year.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone and should be just one facet of due diligence.
If I had my druthers, I'd rather be writing an outlook after the presidential election has concluded but I have no excuse for not getting it out by the 1st--especially since my trip to New York had to be cancelled by Mom's fractured hip, surgery, and release, on Halloween.
No contest: The election on the 2nd, and the FOMC meeting on the 10th are the top events of the month, with hopes that the election does not drag into December like it did in 2000. But where to really begin with November? There's retail, and the emtional aspirations and presumed disappointment in holiday sales, the disappointment rarely borne out by the time eanrings arrive in Feburary. But you can count on the Wall Street Journal declaring sales disappointing no later than the Tuesday before Thanksgiving, in recent years, as soon as the Thursday before Thanksgiving.The ICSC (Shopping Center owners) meeting from the 14th--16th is often the first concrete clue about holiday sales, since retailers generally pay owners a percentage of sales in addition to base rent. Speaking of malls and real estate, NAREIT meets the 17th, in Vegas. Like the blockbuster movies expected, including Incredibles, Alexander, and the story of Howard Hughes, the video gaming industry introduces hoped for blockbusters this month, including Microsoft's Halo and THQ's SlapDown vs Raw. Sony is introducing a new PSP2 in Asia but Nintendo has a stocking stuffer ready for US entrée in mid-month.
There are those who'll tell you that November launches the best six months of the year, with November often stronger than December. But, then, it wasn't true in 2000, and you have to go back a ways to find a year in which the FOMC was set to raise rates for the fourth time. You must have heard the old maxim: 3 hikes and a stumble. Of course, a full reaction to the 4th hike may have to wait: Treasuries close on the 11th for Veteran's Day, while equities remain open.
The Investment Conference schedule heats up again, as earnings start cooling off. Leading the month are Morgan Stanley and Deutsche Bank, the former offering Software, Services, Internet & Networking, the latter Hospitality & Gaming. Raymond James hosts Small Cap best Ideas the first week, too. Of course, throughout the month, nearly every investment house will offer a Mall Tour, making sure clients learn why they prefer the top rated stocks. Come the second week, SunTrust Robinson Humphrey offers Business & Technology Services, while Bear Stearns hosts a tour of ELetronic Manufacturers, just as CIB offers Global Semiconductor & Semi Capital Equipment, in Vegas. The semi's have often taken off in November but I'd be cautious this year: Almost all of them offered lowered guidance and there's no assurance they'll be raising guidance later--certainly not as early as CIB's conference, so soon after earnings.
Grant's Observer and the Bears will have their day in New York, again, on the 10th--the same day as the FOMC meeting. Also the 10th, Goldbugs meet in New Orleans for the annual New Orleans Investment Conference, which ends on the 14th. Is it just coincidence that all the bears decided to meet on the 10th? How does a bear or goldbug choose between New Orleans and New York? Maybe some goldbugs at Grant's conference think they can catch up at the end of the month, when the annual San Francisco Precious Metals conference runs from the 28th--29th.
Come the third week of the month, Wells Fargo offers an annual Technology Confernce, while Deutsche Bank does Basic Industries, and UBS convenes the 9th Annual Global Communications conference.
Speaking of communications, if you haven't heard enough about WiFi and VoIP, November is for you, with Nextgen Networks, WiMax World, Wireless Airport, and ISPcon, which hasn't met in a coupls of years and probably is redundant, since it takes an ISP to make the wireless airport happen, anyway. New to the schedule is some drilled down search and ad technology, Interactive Local Media, surely the next battleground and possibly an overlap with the granddaddy of internet advertising, @d:tech, which meets in the first weekend. Likewise, RFID Link is another subject that you might think you've heard enough about but whose trade show apex could be years away. The real science of technology will debut at two IASTED meetings, the first starting November 8th, the second after Thanksgiving. Here's where the top Geeks present papers about the technology they hope to develop in five years--the term Geek used for people too smart for me to understand. You might also think you've heard enough about I.D. technology but that won't stop Jupiter Media from hosting a conference on the topic in Washington D.C. starting the 15th, the same day OLED's starts in San Diego and EHX: Electronic House starts in Long Beach, CA.
The FIPP World Magazine Congress, in the U.K. from the 14th--15th is an annual fixture of November, as is the Business of Brides, in Atlanta, starting the same day. The National Association of Newspapers meets starting the 3rd, with a newsprint confrence in Boston, and a Classified Federation in Orlando. The National Realtors Association meets starting the 4th, in Orlando.
Not to be outdone by tech, aerospace and defense claim their share of conferences, this month, with MilCom starting 10/31, and both Aviation Week and Missile Sciences starting the 16th. Don't ask me why the WAC; World Aviation Congress meets on the 2nd, in Reno, if Aviation weeks starts the 16th. You'd have to ask the separate sponsors. Two days later, the Advanced Technology Council meets at various bases around the country. The big Homeland Security Conference doesn't convene until the month is almost over, starting the 30th.
I'd think the elections will be more meaningful to healthcare than any conference. A Bush win could help the big cap pharmas stop the decline while a Kerry win could make them the worst performing group of all. Gastroenterology starts the month. Senior Care Pharmacists meet starting the 3rd, right after Anti-Aging ended. The same day, Electrodiagnostic Medicine hosts Its 51st meeting in Savannah. F&S will host Healthcare Execs from the 7th--11th. AAPS, the Pharmaceutical Scientists, meet starting the 7th, the same day Toxicologists meet. Bio-Europe starts the 8th, in Cologne, while Discovery on Target starts the 9th. The Southern Medical Association meets starting the 11th, while Managed Care meets in Vegas from the 11--12th. The American Society of Cytopathology meets starting the 13th. The 14th starts the Study of Obesity, from NAASO, while the 15th brings Clinical Trials. ASCP,The American Heart Association meets starting the 17th. Not to be outdone by Wal-Mart, the RX RFID, Bar Code and EPC meets the 15th, too. Don't even get me started on niche meetings like Polymorphism & Crystalization, which I only know is connected to healthcare because presenters include some major pharma names like Lilly, Aventix, Merck, and Novartis. As if all of these weren't enough, there's also a Psychiatric & Mental Health Congress, mid-month, the same time as the Financial Time's annual Biotech & Pharmaceutical conference.
Don't forget the 17th is the record date for Microsoft's $3 a share dividend, while Google's lock-up ends for another 31.9M shares the same day. That happens to be the same day the D.C. Court of APpeals will hear arguments on the $280B disgorgement claim made by the Federal Government. While we're doing stock specific specials, there's a London MacExpo from the 18--20th, with Apple shares, to date, as strong as any in tech.
With every trader and pundit expecting a rally after the election--starting the 3rd, we're likely to see some buying and a strong first week of the month, after hesitation the first two days of the month. But the rally should run it's course before the FOMC meets on the 10th, and not even hint of a return until at least Thanksgiving. In past years, tech and retail have been the groups to own, with internet shopping names the strongest of all. Financials, especially credit card companies that benefit from holiday shopping have often outperformed other financials though, this year, there's room for the online trading sector to recover if volume does. Energy has often been a group to own starting mid-way into the month but we've rarely seen the group so strong for months leading into November, the end of October reversal notwithstanding.
It might pay to bear in mind that the year after an election year is often one of the worst for the markets, as the new administration sets its agenda. Given President Bush's promises to halve the budget deficit he wrought, his re-election could be as painful for the markets as Kerry's detractors claim he'll be. Either way, I'd keep track of the technicals which have confined trading for the year, and pay heed to all the companies expressing caution and disappointing margins because they've been squeezed by costs, and an inability to make price increases stick. I think the light is yellow, not green, and then only if there's a clear victor come Wednesday morning.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained n this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone.
STRAIGHT UP THROUGH THE ELECTION? NOT!
OCTOBER 2004
The first full week of the month brings Chain Store Sales, the Unemployment Situation, and earnnigs from GE. By the second week, earnings shift into higher gear, with Intel, JNJ, Merrill Lynch, General Dynamics, New York Times, Banc of America, Citigroup, Fannie Mae, General Motors, Wachovia, Yahoo, and, possibly, IBM, as yet unconfirmed. But it's the third week that usually brings the deluge, and doesn't let up until mid-November.
As the same time, as the month marches on, the markets will be moving closer to the November 2nd election and the November 10th FOMC meeting, at which another rate hike is impacted. Then, let's not forget one reason the markets often sell off in October: most mutual funds close their fiscal years, this month, which means selling losers for tax purposes, and raising cash to reserve against payments to investors who've told their fund managers they prefer to gains and dividends mailed to them. With all but the Russell small-cap index lower than they were in January, there could be much tax loss selling to come.
Then, because tax allocations are decided for fund investors in October, retail investors have been told to avoid investing n funds in October, at the risk of raising their tax bill without benefiting from the gains that lead to those taxes. That means the funds that surged into equities on the 1st could dry up very quickly. Then, let's not kid ourselves, many people are first getting their credit card bills that reflect charges for summer vacations, back to school purchases, school tuition, and, down south, emergency repairs for hurricane damage or, even, just supermarket charges for replacing all the food lost when power outages hit a number of states, as first Charley, then Ivan, Frances, and Jean rushed up the east coast. We won't even discuss the shocker of rate and insurance hikes, because those are issues months out, yet. Meanwhile, up north, homeowners are preparing for winter, with heating oil and gas bills arriving for the first time in months, all reflecting the much higher prices seen at the NYMEX. In short, a month when bills often outstrip earnings gains often sees consumers take a step back, and sit on their cash. Because it's now 36 months since zero percent financing was first introduced, after 9/11, many consumers are seeing all their disposable income going to sales tax, title, and the like, for the new lease they're going to be driving home. Problem is, the automakers are offering even larger incentives than they did that year, while siting with higher inventories than they were in '01, which means margins are being squeezed at the end point even as they're being squeezed on the other end, with metals prices rarely higher, and consumers turning their backs on big purchases whenever the deals are pulled.
And suppose, for a moment, the bond market and equities get on the same page--the page the Feds are on, claiming the economy regained traction and is expanding strongly, again--something the equity markets must assume for stocks to run up any farther. Then, for the first time since June, consumers who opted for variable rate mortgages will face the potential for higher monthly payments, again decreasing the level of disposable income available to spend on other things. When consumers stop spending, the economy is back in trouble, because businesses still haven't evinced any inclination to ramp up spending.
As a rule, internet retailers and biotechs are the strongest in October, along with defensive plays, like metals and utilities. For internet retailers, the rise in broadband penetration should be a boon to online purchases. Biotechs often benefit from a slew of specialty meetings in October and November, then often sell off in December, when other sectors take over. Later this month retailers often prove smart buys,, after September comps are out and retailers have been punished for failing to meet Back to School high expectations. But not until they sell off and put in bottoms well below summer levels. With hurricanes contributing to retail weakness, this year, it's unclear when investors will look past the extraordinary pressure and recommend retailers or whether they'll ignore missed comps from the getgo. The hardiest of bears, of course, will dismiss hurricane-related weakness as "excuses," and try to convince investors that retail weakness in September is the beginning of a trend--proof that consumers are tapped out. Well, as someone who suffered through two of the hurricanes--who's owned retail stores--I can attest to the fact that the hurricanes did negatively impact sales--the malls were closed. When the weather cleared, many were still without power or, when power returned, phone service didn't for days. However, if I hear retailers without much of a southern presence warn, I'll see it for the excuse it is, while overlooking it as the reason, when retailers with a heavy presence in the south warn or merely report weak September comps. In other words, chain store comps won't provide proof of a trend, one way or another, which means a level of uncertainty, something the markets dread. It also means, however, it will take more work to pick and choose between beaten down retailers, this month. As retailers go, so too have package delivery companies, as a rule, in October but, of course, we've rarely seen oil as big a problem as it is right now, and the package delivery companies never favored the markets with their typical sell off in late summer. Tech has often struggled until very late in October, and usually represents a best buy for the end of the year. If business spending doesn't pick up, they may not be a by until next year.
While pharmaceutical companies have often been a safe haven in October, they haven't been for years, with Merck's recent travails just another reason to avoid the group, though generics might be an alternative, especially if Kerry's star keeps rising, since he seems determined to negotiate lower prices with pharmaceutical companies or, even, allow importation of prescription drugs, if elected.
Now, shortly after the first debate, Kerry's standings in the polls rose. With two more Presidential debates and a vice presidential debate to come before the election, a continued rise in the polls for Kerry and Edwards might spook Wall Street, which has come out strongly in favor of the incumbent. In fact, I can list any number of scenarios that could spook the market, including crude taking the break above $50 straight up to $60 before rationality returns. The fact is, every market rise this year has turned into a sell off that brought lower lows to accompany the lower highs. The trigger point for turns has, also, often been when VIX made a new low, as it did last week. In order for that pattern to be broken, the markets would have to challenge the January highs, and that's something I don't see happening this month.
Therefore, if you're long the rally that started the month, protect your gains, and prepare for a reversal. If October does nothing but follows the typical pattern in the average month, the first five days will be strong, the middles weeks will be weak, then the last 2--5 days will be strong. Look it up, it's true! That is the pattern of the indices, for years, in rallies and in sell offs. Then list the reasons for the market to gain much more from where it closed on October 1s. My point exactly. Look for the rally to end, and a sell off to begin during the first week of the month, one that lasts until late into the month, until the 25th, at least.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone.
Despite some well publicized crashes in October, historically, September retains the mantle of worst month of the year. Strong opens that end badly are another hallmark of Septembers. And while were pigeonholing September, lets also mention that the rule is buy Rosh Hashana, sell Yom Kippur, the Jewish High Holy Days and New Year that commence at Sunday, respectively, September 15th and 24th, this year. However, the Rosh Hashanas that have gotten bought were those markets that saw rises into Labor Day, and sell offs afterwards.
Traditionally, Augusts weak volume has not been completely relieved after Labor Day, since many traders stretched a long weekend into a full weeks vacation. However, the Republican National Convention in New York, this year, encouraged so many people to flee town before Labor Day, fewer may find themselves staying away the days afterwards. That should help volume normalize this year, and break at least one tradition.
Besides an FOMC meeting on the 21st, at which Chairman Greenspan has made it quite clear the committee will vote for another rate hike, this month will see the return of investment conferences, after a lighter summer schedule. In fact, the short week after Labor Day will be so packed with conferences, most companies could eliminate a separate mid-quarter update and simply disclose all the necessary information in the Reg FD compliant press release preceding, or webcast of the actual conference presentationsuch real-time webcasts the norm everywhere but at Goldman Sachs which will host Global Retailing Conference. Tech, Energy, Healthcare, and Retail dominate the investment pow-wows. Given widespread mention of businesses turning "cautious" in June, those Reg FD releases should be more notable for warnings than theyve been in the past year. Dont forget, either, that the quarter closing this month, the 3rd quarter, has some of the toughest comps, since GDP roared to an advance of better than 8%.
The earnings season slows down until late in the month, when a number of brokers and Motorola will announce, creating a mini-preview earnings season. In the meantime, a smattering of retail, energy, and healthcare names will announce, none with the power to move any sector, let alone the indices.
As for trade shows, the downtrodden semiconductor industry has a number of meetings in the U.S. and abroad but its biotech and pharna that should make the most news and offer upside. Not only are many medical specialties meeting this month, giving drug developers the opportunity to provide updates of trial results at the meeting or with peer reviewed articles in associated journals but Chips to Hits, will meet this month, instead of In August, as it often has in the past. The big drug development event has often helped biotechs outshine the markets in August so should convey the halo effect this month, instead, especially with digital tech home to so many earnings warnings, already.
Comptel/Ascent, an organization of competitive telecom providers starting the 12th should be another one of the more upbeat meetings, since the group has just been freed of restrained fees for access to their network.
A look back to historical performance shows that pharmaceutical companies usually outperform in September but thats a trade that wont work if John Kerry overcomes the post RNC Bush rise in the polls. Kerry seems too open to importation of Canadian drugs or government price negotiations. As I said, with Chips to Hits meeting this month, Id favor biotechs, first.
Energy and leisure companies have often sold off in September, as summer usage peaks but I wouldnt count on energy getting too weak, Hurricane Frances just one more supply disruption that can be added to an already substantial list. Of course, with energy remaining strong in its typically weak season, that can be good for airlines which are often laggards this month, anyway.
Utilities have often shined towards the end of the month, when the indices are selling offespecially since the transition from summer to fall often lowers their costs, while dividends look especially attractive when the markets are weak.
With Europe all but closed for August, and government agencies often tapped out until the new fiscal year starts October 1st, its not unusual for tech to suffer. With some segments slowing back in June, its foolish to believe digital tech will escape additional carnage. If traders had any doubts about demand, Intel set them straight.
Last, mutual funds usually close their books in October. Rather than wait for the last minute, funds often start taking tax losses in August. Because of the rally the last two weeks of August, many Portfolio Managers will return after Labor Day to see some of the most attractive prices in month. Selling should beget selling, especially given the falls notorious propensity for declines. Ill say it in no uncertain terms: Use the August and early September rally to prepare for Septembers usual sell-off. Dont be afraid to leave a percent or two on the table. By the time October arrives, it should be clear that a little early was much better than too late.
© Sandi Lynne Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the authors alone.
OLYMPIC YEAR
August 2004
August is one
of the three more neutral months. It doesnt qualify for inclusion in either the best
six months of the year or the worst three. It
generally starts strongly, carried by enthusiasm and relief fueled by earnings just
released, in July, then ends poorly, as stocks sell off in some mutual fund squaring ahead
of Labor Day weekend. Time was, all tax loss
selling took place in December but the proliferation of mutual funds caused a switch,
resulting in funds ending their fiscal year in October, in order to facilitate providing
investors with year-end tax statements in time to make their final estimated tax payment
due January 15. Long story short, mutual funds switched to tax year ends 60 days before
the calendar year ends, which pushed the worst of tax loss selling into October. As October's reputation as the worst month grew,
fund tax loss selling pushed back into September, which is tied with October for the worst
performing month of the year. With the advent of cheap computers available to all, studies
of seasonal patterns quickly made it apparent that it would be more profitable to sell in
August, on the euphoria triggered by July earnings, to avoid the fall decline, and at the
best price. Hence, August became less neutral
in recent years, transforming into the month most likely to tempt portfolio managers out
of the markets before September arrives.
For tech, it's
often a month of bad news, as Europe's almost continent-wide vacation period halts
customer orders. If orders from other customers don't pick up the slack, warnings are
heard. Making it worse, a strong Q3 in '03 makes comparisons tougher than they've been in
almost a decade. The Federal government is rarely a help, since agency managers have often
spent their budgets by this month, yet rarely know what their budgets for the coming year,
which starts October 1st, will look like. In recent years, interim spending
bills have been the rule--it seems the actual US budget rarely passes Congress before
November. In an election year, that could be just one more item that doesn't get
completed, while more and more available funds find their way into defense. Speaking of
defense, the group offers a number of meetings, many on bases around the country, but few
of them are open to the public, as they used to be pre-9/11. Some aren't even open to
analysts but provide the orders upon which analysts might get bullish on the group which
sees far less seasonality than most, especially with the U.S. at war.
Federal
economists have gone out of their way to make a case that inflation is tame, ex-food and
energy, while the rising prices of those are temporary. Unfortunately, you can't tell that
to parents making tuition payments to colleges or private schools. Working against a strong back to school shopping
season, this year, could be Labor Day, which doesn't arrive until September 6th.
That may very well push back B2S shopping into September, hurting retailers used to seeing
a strong end of the month make their months. The
group largely reports in August but seriously strong comps in the first months of the year
will now meet tough comparisons from last year, when the wait for the Iraqi war tempered
shopping until the major engagements of war were declared over in May. Add in thin
clearance racks, in July, after a strong first half at retail, and retailers risk their
fall merchandise looking stale, by the summer school actually starts, in most of the
country, after Labor Day. That should make analysts worried about consumers, and cause the
traditional decline in retail shares as the group reports in August.
August 9th
will bring the first of the NFL season's events. The
kick-off of football season has often, also, kicked off renewed interest in media and
broadcast names--in advance of the premiere of the new television season. The sector has
been simply awful this year, which may require a more serious look--even for investors who
rarely speculate there. Nothing goes down
forever. While analysts will be parsing upfront advertising sales for the new television
season, politicos will be buying in the scatter market--the slots not pre-sold and
available for more spontaneous purchase. Add in what should be aggressive retail
advertising, since the group is likely to panic, as it traditionally does, when B2S
shopping is postponed by the later Labor Day, and it might just be a recipe for some
recovery, especially if some of the stations aggressively counter program the Olympics,
which start on August 13th, on NBC. A
combination of Football season, Olympics, and the Republican National Convention at the
end of the month may be a boost to restaurants that offer home delivery--Domino's the most
recently public of the group.
LinuxWorld is a
rare exception to the developers' conferences more suited to engineers. Also scheduled, are Plug.In and eTail, two events
that have an internet component. Just as
analysts begin examining Back to School, looking for clues to the holiday season at
retail, internet analysts begin anticipating renewed hi internet usage from kids back from
camp and returning to school. That's often made internet companies, particularly
retailers, a group that outperforms the broad market in August. Bear in mind, the major
shippers, like FDX and UPS, are often bid up with e-tailers, since someone has to ship the
goods. Nonetheless, the shippers have often been spoken of more favorably than the stocks
perform, finally seeing some profit taking this month, after a strong first half.
Likewise, Bear Stearns may lead the mall outings, with 6 scheduled around the country, but
it won't be alone. Lehman, Goldman, and every other major house will host their own mall
outings--though they often fall on mostly deaf ears as back to school rarely turns at as
well as analysts hope--this year, as stated, the late Labor Day, an added problem, since
the rare analyst will see the later holiday as an added 3 or 5 days to the back to school
selling season.
Some of the
bigger meeting for drug development bear names like Drug Discovery Technology World
Congress, BioMEMS & Nanotech World, the Best of ASCO--a meeting of Clinical
Oncologists, and the Am. Association of Diabetes Educators, as well as Disease Management
but the real news could be made away from the meetings, as a number of drugs await FDA
approvable letters, along with others due final approval after specialty meeting
recommendations in the past 8 months.
But it's retail
that really takes center stage of all the industries, as earnings releases coincide with
the New York International Gift Show, and a buying show for nearly every niche of retail
provides analysts the opportunity to speak to retailers and gauge their optimism, in
addition to previewing manufacturers' order books, even as Halloween goods start shipping
to stores.
This year, like
last, economic concerns and the price of oil should hold inordinate power of stocks.
Retailers report July comps on the 5th, the July Unemployment Rate will be out
the 6th, the FOMC meets on the 10th, while PPI and the preliminary
University of Michigan August Consumer Sentiment survey will both be released on the 13th.
Since one of Fed Chairman Greenspan's favorite indicators, productivity, gets it's first
estimate for Q2 on August 10th, as well, the first half of the month will be
chock full of the food of bond markets, no longer pricing in as aggressive a Fed as it did
back in April and May.
For nearly a
decade, I've talked about the market highs on February 5th and August 5th
which should send investors to more defensive positions. In July I foresaw a 5% correction
which, at least, was right directionally, though way off the worst for NASDAQ, before the
late July recovery. Since the bear market
started, we've seen many months end well, only to see the new month start with a sell
off--July 2nd's gap down sell off only the most recent and severe example. As August opened, the markets were coming off a
severe July sell off and late recovery, that looked likely to extend into the first week
of the month, as it often does. The charts
suggested continuation into the first days of August, at least until Tom Ridge, of
Homeland Security, held a 2pm press conference, on August 1st, listing various
offices in Washington, D.C. that are the targets of specific threats he was responding to,
when raising the level of risk in D.C, and northern New Jersey to Orange, where New York
has been since 9/11/2001. While my conclusions about the first few days of the month are
available, only, to Premium Subscribers, it may not matter much. I don't think this will
be another neutral August. Instead, I think the bias will be a continuation of the
downturn, thwarting the bulls who will surely tell you many bear periods have ended in
August. That doesn't mean NAZ will necessarily decline another 11% only that the recovery
that started at the end of July was not the bottom. I don't think the real bottom has come
or will in August. At best, August may end only a little lower than it started, or only a
little lower than the July lows.I doubt that the bottom will come in September either, but
that's a story for the Monthly Outlook I'll write in a month.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone. At the time this piece was written, Sandi and her affiliates had no positions in any companies mentioned, though that could change at any time, without notice.
OVERRATED
July 2004
The July 4th
weekend held a bigger bang than expected, when it was learned Al-Jazeera, the Arab TV
station of choice, and frequent mouthpiece for terrorists Osama Bin Laden and others, is
mulling an IPO. Then, more locally, a former Cuban defector drove his Navigator through
the double glass doors and into the Southwest Airlines ticket counter at Ft. Lauderdale
airport, restoring debate about the security of sensitive properties at home. Luckily,
Villa didn't take his unnatural route on a Saturday, when thousands of cruises line up to
return home, which means he just missed fewer passengers, Sunday morning, than he stood a
chance of missing on any given Saturday, at the airport that shadows the biggest cruise
port in the world, Pt. Everglades.
Closer to Wall
Street, let's start by acknowledging the markets have fallen in the first 30 days after
the first rate hike, every single rate hike that represented a shift in prior policy. Then, let's also concede the summer rally--usually
arriving the end of July, a third of the way through earnings season--is the weakest of
all rallies and often nothing more than a rebound off a decline sparked by earnings
warning season, the immediate predecessor to earnings reports. Throw in evidence of an economy now cooling off
it's robust rebound from recession, and waning effects of massive stimuli, and the recipe
for caution is irrefutable.
As is customary
during earnings season, Investment Conference activity slows. It's not so much that
analysts worry about light attendance during summer vacation but, rather, light attendance
by analysts busy at the office tweaking their models in advance of earnings, or adjusting
them after the required post-earnings conference calls. With mounting evidence of an
economy settling back to touring speed from acceleration onto the growth highway, this
earnings season may very well be less about the earnings and more about future earnings,
with last year's Q3 one of the toughest in history to beat, when GDP printed above 8%
higher.
CIBC,
undetetred by earnings season, has nonetheless scheduled Consumer Growth,, from the 13th--14th. Because retailers and restaurants largely report
in August, CIBC seems to think it can draw analysts to Boston for the event. Go to URL
www.cibcwm.com/conferences/schedule.html/ to see presenting companies. Along with the
restaurant, apparel, sporting goods, and pet store names, note Planalytics on the list.
This company projects weather patterns. It is a favorite of Merrill Lynch's retail and
restaurant analysts, while weather is often cited by retailers for missed sales and
earnings--even when weather hardly seems the cause. With Sears and Home Depot buying some
K-Mart locations, and Office Depot buying some from Toys 'R Us, Target selling it's
Marshall Field's, and the sporting goods sector currently rife with merger activity, CIBC
should succeed where others dare to tread this month. Of course, consumption, which
represents some 68% of GDP, has been the backbone of
the economy for 4 years but, now, faced with higher rates and higher costs
to fill their SUV's, may finally slow discretionary spending. Oddly, I think many who had
been contemplating buying a new home might get off the fence and complete their purchases
before rates get any higher--good news for homebuilders and mortgage companies. But,
clearly, the gig is up: with another FOMC meeting on August 10th, and the odds
of another rate hike at that meeting, retailers may have seen their best days for awhile,
even if seniors, who can now get better rates for their conservative retirement, spend a
little more freely. Luxury names should fair best but they're not the names the Street
watches. Wal-Mart, Target, TJX and Ross Stores are seen as the heart of American spending,
along with the "dollar" stores. Those names might find the sledding tougher
ahead. (For those keeping score of retail events, Bear Stearns begins it's weekly, nearly
nationwide mall tour on July 28th, the same day the Federal Reserve's Beige
Book is due).
Industry events
are heavy with retail buyers' shows, even as fall goods are starting to arrive at the
mall. Believe it or not, retailers attending shows are already looking to order Cruise and
Spring, though some will surely finish filling in their holiday offerings. Down here, in
Florida, the signs are already up for Back to School, since school starts August 8th.
College kids are already shopping for their dorms, many planning on arriving on campus
soon after public school opens here. Clearance sales for summer abound, though after an
incredibly strong first half of the year, the pickings are slim, which might make for
lousy retail numbers in July, traditionally one of the weakest months of the year for
retailers. June's Chain Store Comps will be out the 8th, with tough May comps
to top, month over month but, also, tough year ago numbers to beat, since June was strong
after a winter of waiting for the Iraqi a year ago in the first quarter. One advantage
this June can claim was a later Father's Day than '03, which lengthened the shopping
season in the month. An adjunct to all the buyers' shows for consumer goods is a wealth of
food and beverage events, in July, including Food technology, which should give rise to
more articles about taking the carbs out, as well as more questions about the safety of
the food chain, from Mad Cow to Avian Flu.
Some highlight
events of the month will include the MacWorld (Boston, 12th--15th)
and Cisco Networkers meetings, though Apple recently shot itself in the foot, when it
announced a dearth of older iMacs and a delay in release of the updated ones which, now,
will miss some of the crucial Back to School selling season. Later in the month, starting
the 21st, AdHoc-MacHack also meets, which should do nothing but reinforce what
most already know: Microsoft's ubiquitous software is full of holes, while the Mac OS
hardly attracts any virus writers. Speaking
of Microsoft, it holds it's Analyst Meeting on the 29th. Should it fail to
announce some grand gesture for it's cash horde, the disappointment will be palpable.
Dentists meet
but Cardinal Health's recent blow-up has tainted the distribution chain stocks, so that
meeting won't be any help. AIAA holds it's
two biggest events of the year, Joint Propulsion in Ft Lauderdale, starting the 11th,
then Internet, Media, Signal Processing, and a host of other comm/media subtopics in
Hawaii, starting the 23rd. With both of these engineering events more about
future technology, unlikely to be commercialized for 3--5, it's hard to see a trade from
either, though I'd go with the Joint Propulsion before I'd look for salvage from Comm
& Media, since the defense group has seen four years of strong allocation--contracts
with 5--10 year lifespans uneffected by a change in White House control.
SemiCon West,
starting the 12th, is often one comprehensive analyst meeting for the SemiEquip
group. In fact, JPMorgan plans a one day mini-investment conference concurrent with the
event but it won't have an exclusive. Almost evey member of the sector has scheduled an
analyst meeting concurrent with the
assembly, which may not do anything to lift the group or disperse the clouds overhanging. While the analysts seem divided over prospects,
split between those who think the cycle has already peaked, and those who think the peak
won't come until fall, investors have already voted with their feet--heading for the exits
en masse.
One potential
bright spot may be @d:tech, in Chicago, from the 12th to the 13th,
one of the few surviving Internet events, one of the few actively attended and, often,
source of news. With the Democratic National Convention scheduled at the end of the month,
the Google IPO awaited, and Internets outperforming all other tech because their earnings
are growing better than most, this event might be a diamond in an otherwise rough market.
Maybe
it's me, since I have so many friends dealing with parents demonstrating the first signs
of Alzheimer's, but it seems like that disease has gotten inordinate attention, not just
since Ronald Reagan's death but before, when Nancy Reagan made a public plea for more stem
cell research. By the time the World Alzheimer's Congress meets in Philadelphia, on the 16th--2nd,
there might be nothing more to say about the disease, robbing pharmaceutical and biotech
companies of an opportunity to shine.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone.
WHICH PATTERN ARE YOU GONNA TRUST?
June 2004
Traditionally, stocks sell off in June, continuing a pullback that usually starts soon after the Employment Report is delivered in May. The next buying opportunity often doesn't arrive until the second week in July, when earnings start reversing the negative psychology built during warnings season. This year, after a year long rally and correction, stocks managed to bounce starting the last week in May, and look set to continue that rally the first few trading days of June. But the Employment Report on the 4th, as well as the FOMC meeting on the 29 & 30th are bookends, between which, the markets may bob and weave, ending the month near where they started. Many are saying it will be clear sailing once the U.S. hands over control to a local Iraqi government on the 30th. Combined with the FOMC meeting passing, there could be a collective sigh of relief but I wouldn't count on clear sailing. For the first time, the companies are facing tougher comps, while corporations haven't quite picked up spending to replace consumers, who are now spending more to gas up their cars.
You may not think higher gas prices will have an immediate impact but I'm already seeing fewer teens in the malls--an observation I made in both Florida and New York. Many counting on Saudi Arabia, or even OPEC boosting production on June 3rd may be frustrated when they realize prices charged at the pump won't fall quickly. Not only could it take as much as 112 weeks for the extra oil to hit our refineries but no one's convinced me there are sufficient tankers to transport more oil, or refining capacity to convert crude to gasoline--not with refineries working at mid-90's utilization rates already. Then, with the Saudi's seeing more unrest, including an attack on it's pipelines Memorial Day Weekend, intentions and execution may deviate. Need I mention Iraq may get worse, rather than better, after the June 30th hand-off? That Iran could slow exports if it wants to keep crude at high prices, or otherwise punish the U.S.
In an election, when terrorists have proven, in Spain, that they can influence elections, I'm not willing to reduce my discipline to some pat cliché and don't think others should, either. With mid-quarter updates starting early in the month, I'd rather trade the fundamentals--fundamentals I'm convinced are a wee bit less robust than they were in recent quarters. First, there's the tougher comps and the consumer diverting more disposable income to filling the family car or oil tank in the yard but, also, there are the higher costs companies are absorbing, with energy as much a corporate expense as a consumer's. Recent announcements from a host of companies planning to raise prices after years of flat or falling prices suggests there's more pain to come--even as the bond market has already priced in a year's worth of rate hikes before the FOMC has even moved.
For now, I think a rally in the first week of the month will peter out. I don't think we revisit the January highs, though I think we make it up to 78% of the way back. After that, I expect more churning, dipping and technical rallies but nothing close to a trend. By the weeks, ASCO, starting the 5th, suggests biotechs should be favored, and could be the best performing group into the second week of the month. June is a month of some infrequent trade shows, including Candy Expo, Pork Expo, Coffee Fest, National Lawn & Garden, AMSEED (think soy beans and the like), Institutional Gold, BookExpo, which includes Retail Music Expo, 2 Investment house Supply Chain events, 2 Homeland Security Events, Air & Waste Management, a number of property security and insurance events, the Rocky Mountain & New York Gaming Summits, a number of retail-related buying shows, as well as the usual tech onslaught, including Planet Internet and Planet Storage, not to mention the Bear Stearns annual tech event, and no fewer than 3 investment house healthcare events. My point is, there should be opportunity for rotating rallies and dips, just as we saw in March, April, and most of May.
In sum, I'm ditching the pat cliches and sticking to my discipline, looking ahead to events--be they economic, trade, or other, and planning on keeping an eye on the bond market--especially Friday, the 4th, when the Employment Report comes out. Should it be another exceedingly strong headline event, I'll be preparing for the FOMC to move a half point, rather than a quarter, which is what most are talking about now. And I'll be tuning out the pundits and their certainty about everything market related. There are two political party conventions, an Olympics, and an election to get through this year. that's a lot of high profile events that could present surprises. The same political slanted gurus who claim you buy a Presidential election year in June, may feel differently after Kerry announces his running mate. When incumbents look likely to lose, the markets have rarely done well before the election. It's incredible to me that in such an uncertain world, the street is not just complacent but so cocksure. Since markets are known to frustrate the most people most of the time, I can't buy into either camp and plan for a flattish market, once the opening week of the month closes.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone.
BETWEEN A ROCK and a HARD PLACE
MAY 2004
The markets are between a rock and a hard place, unable to celebrate strong earnings, unable to celebrate the economic strength that brought about those revived earnings because more evidence of strength will lead to higher rates, while higher rates present the potential to stall what's only begun to blossom. Truthfully, I'd be more pessimistic if April hadn't been such an ugly month for the indices. Not that I'm bullish. I'm not but I am more neutral than I was for April, believing there's a shot the markets are approaching a bottom from which they might try to begin building a base.
With an FOMC meeting to open the month, on the 4th, and the all important Employment Report the first Friday, on the 7th, there's more anxiety assured the first week but, consequently, a chance for better action the rest of the month. First, May is a month of shareholder meetings which means management opportunities to speak directly to shareholders and, for some a hike in the dividend, as IBM did at it's late April meeting.
Perhaps more important, it's also a month for Analyst Meetings, with Best Buy holding one the day the FOMC meets, Qualcomm, Yahoo, and Intel all holding theirs, separately, on the 13th. Investment Conferences will make a return, this month, with JP Morgan kicking it off with it's enormous California Technology Conference the first week of the month. With some 300 companies meeting with institutional investors, and the quarter too young for many disappointments, there's a chance for better news--if news is something the markets will care to respond to--something that doesn't seem assured after it ignored mostly better than expected earnings.
The May/June time frame during Presidential election years have often been the period that's see the first lift for rallies that continued through the summer but I wouldn't count on that this year. Iraq is ugly, with plenty to criticize. The administration doesnt have more quivers to shoot for short-term lifts, and the Fed has laid it out: Hikes not cuts are next--whenever that is, just the kind of uncertainty the market hates. Glance at the chart of your favorite financial--21% of the S&P 500--and you'll see how broken the group is, how much farther they could fall if they don't reverse immediately.
A lot of people are going to start questioning the rally that started in march 2003, with the Iraqi war, and weigh in on what we saw--a new cyclical bull or a rousing bear market rally that's over, with the bear about to resume digging it's claws into the indices. That's just the kind of talk to lure more sellers out of the woodwork. One thing the markets may have to look forward to is China's reaction to it's roaring GDP. As April closed, China had clamped down on leverage for building projects and, it was rumored, there is a chance the Bank of China will raise rates by half a point, when Golden Week is over, mid-way through the first week of the month. Should China raise rates, and otherwise succeed in reining in it's economy, there's a chance commodity prices will fall, which would help consumers at the pump, as well as automakers, builders, and every other sector that uses commodities. A drop in pump prices, about now, would be the equivalent of a payroll tax cut, immediately putting more money into consumers' pockets, so spending could sustain at recent levels. That's crucial to the markets, since consumers represent 67% of GDP and it's not yet clear corporations have begun expanding their purchases.
Memorial Day is late this year, on the last day of the month, so the usual summer exodus and low volume trading may be put off a little longer this year. Between the FOMC meeting on the 4th, and the holiday on the 31st, there'll be the usual flood of tradeshows. One of the biggest, for Supermarkets and the food industry, assemblies in Chicago the first week of the month. Food packagers were one of the defensive trades in April that not only held up but rose, so there might be more than the usual interested parties looking for news from Chicago.
By the time you read this, Warren Buffet and is clique of devoted shareholders will already be leaving Omaha, after the annual Woodstock for Capitalists, otherwise known as Berkshire Hathaway's shareholder meeting. Of course,. like Bill Gross at PIMCO, Buffet's negative opinion of the markets is well known, as is his devotion to natural gas plays, where he's maneuvered his company into one of the biggest pipeline owners.
SemiCon in Singapore will compete with JP Morgan's conference, while a Global Mining Forum in London will fall on deaf ears, as Asia is closed for Golden Week, and gold followed the markets down, after some prominent miners missed earnings.
There'll be the usual biotech meetings in May, November and May the two biggest months for that group but the sector may do nothing more than revisit it's April highs, since a late April run by Imclone, Genentech and OSI Pharmaceuticals stole much thunder from May, after those companies reported some encouraging news about cancer drugs.
Merrill Lynch plans a Tech Gathering at Sea Island, GA, the second week of the month but it may not compete with the triumvirate of Analyst meetings mentioned above. E3Expo, also the second week of the month, in L.A., has often drummed up passion for the developers but, at current prices, hard hit in April, the companies that make the video chips essential for gamers might be more interesting, with both planning on introducing new versions at E3. E3 is followed a week later by an Interactive Gaming Summit, in Toronto, where gambling more than video games is on the agenda. By the last week of the Month, Gaming Technology Summit meets in Las Vegas, again a gambling event--not video gaming.
Texas Instruments holds an Analyst Meeting & Workshop, on the 11th and 12th, timed to coincide with it's shareholder meeting, while Bear Stearns will convene a Transportation Conference the same days, in New York. NASDAQ will host some of the top 100 at a London International Investor conference which might be as exciting as a wet dish towel if Google happens to decide to list on the NYSE instead. If the founders want to be as different as their prospectus claims, listing on the big board would be one more way to prove it. Analysts yearnings to do some hi-end shopping in advance of summer could make it to Paris for STM Microelectronic's Analyst Day and Field Trip on the 18th, when Bear Stearns, again, will host a Global Credit Conference in New York. But those names have no exclusive. Oracle hosts another Devcon, in Canada, this month, while Computer Associates brings it's partners to Las Vegas, and BEA assembles it's partners in San Francisco for Converge. Likewise, IBM and Microsoft hold big DevCons, too. Mind you, these companies were pretty hard hit in April, so they might have more upside than downside by the time these meetings take place, which isn't a buy recommendation. Tech has been dreck and, per usual, I prefer retailers in May, when the group reports en masse. Speaking of earnings, big tech names Dell, Cicso and Hewlett-Packard will report this month but, again, it's not a group I'm interested in for May. By the last week of the month, the telecommunications industry will meet in New York for CeBit but it's never been even a close second cousin to the German version at the Hannover Fair Grounds.
You could forget the markets, altogether, and make it to Cannes, for the Annual Film Festival, that should get movie goers anticipating the summer blockbusters which include another Harry Potter film, as well as a sequel to Spider-Man, along with Troy, Van Helsing, and others, with remakes the vast majority of intended blockbusters--Around the World in 80 Days a notable one because the original was the second movie I ever saw, back in the days when attending a movie involved reserved seats and dressing up that included a pair of gloves, just like Mom and Grandma wore.
Of course that was back in the 50's, when good earnings would have satisfied the market. It couldn't be more different now, could it? Which is why I wouldn't count on the usual Presidential Election year summer rally starting in May. Not unless the Unemployment Report on the 7th is really weak; not unless things in Iraq change quickly and significantly. The markets are caught between a rock and a hard place because good news is NOT news, while bad news will only postpone the inevitable. Don't be surprised if the Street starts begging Greenspan to hike rates and get it over with. But it isn't likely to happen May 4th--almost no chance of that. So the best hope the markets have is a post-meeting statement that somehow rouses the bond market to bid up bonds and push down rates, and an Employment Report that erases the damage done by the March one released in early April. Add some very bullish comments out of the tech companies speaking at JP Morgan as well as the Analyst meetings I've metnioned--again no sure thing--and you can see, if everything goes right, there's a chance for the decline to stop, and a base to start forming..
Do I think that could happen? ANYTHING can happen but it's not something I'd bet the farm on. Heck, I wouldn't even beta nickel on that because my thinking trusts the most typical seasonality, that makes May, June and July weak periods that are relieved by a post earnnigs rally in late July through early August, that's often the last good chance to exit longs before the fall decline that lasts into October. For those interested in what's often performed well in May, that would be retailers, biotechs, leisure (summer travel), media/broadcasting and advertising (upfront season and series finales--as in Friends & Frasier to name two), and, right before Memorial Day weekend, energy, as air conditioning season, and summer travel is expected to increase demand for oil.
Tangentially, there usually some optimism for tech as the quarter known for 5--10% declines is passed, and there's anticipation for better consumer sales for Graduation & Father's Day, along with some better enterprise demand as the winter doldrums are forgotten and companies assess their needs for the rest of the year, adjusted for Q1 earnings. With accelerated tax write-offs for capital equipment set to expire at the end of the year (if Congress doesn't seek to extend it), there's reason for visibility to expand, since U.S. Corporations have rarely seen a tax advantage they could pass up.The best thing the market has going for it right now is the stiff selling seen in April, which has taken stocks to a level that's awfully close to what would demand a relief rally--if nothing else. New months sometimes offer that opportunity and, should this one, I'd be usuing it to lighten up. While years past have often offered opportunities to write some covered calls, the current VIX doesn't allow for that. In fact, VIX is one of the most disturbing datapoints of all, considering April's relentless selling. NAZ lost over 6% and VIX didn't adjust for that stiff decline. It remains at near record lows--a level of complacency that's most troubling of all.
© Sandi Lynne Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone
PLAY-OFFS
Baseball has started, the final four is now two, hockey and basketball are entering play-off season and, on Wall Street, it's earnings season, again, with this the last quarter of easy comparisons to the Iraqi War and SARS winter of '03.
An early Easter and Passover should have pushed some spring shopping into March, which may make April more difficult for retailers than usual--especially since recent outstanding comps may cause all coming comps to pale by comparison. That should make retail a group to shun on all but Thursday, the 8th, when March comps are announced. There's a big Gift Show in Chicago, starting the 16th, which often gets analysts thoughts turned to back to school and next winter's holidays but it's usually been best to ignore their enthusiasm. An exception should be supermarkets, since the west coast strike settled in late March after months of protracted negotiations, which should help to bring back customers who'd avoided crossing picket lines. Speaking of the food industry, some of it's biggest conferences take place in April.
One of the biggest shows of the month is the International Home Furnishings Markets, also known as Highpoint, for it's location, where analysts get the first look at fall's styles and colors, leading to a slug of style articles in newspapers. Pass, again. Furniture is more of a fall than spring story--though gardens are certainly spring. Because the two major home improvement chains are some of the biggest sellers of gardening supplies, there's often news when they gather with suppliers mid-month at the National Hardware and Building Products Show. Speaking of Back to School, NSSEA--the big National School Supply & Equipment Association show opens the month. I don't expect anyone to care.
The investment conference calendar slows for earnings as well as the holiday but will make up for it in May, when an unusual number of companies hold their annual analyst meetings. But never fear, Dow Jones' editors decided to spike the mix by making some index substitutions effective the day retailers report comps. No wonder the DOW tends to have an upward bias overtime--just swap dogs for swans and voila! Last swap was in 1999, and none of the adds have done well since.
No FOMC meeting in April (May 4th is next) but, of course, April 15's tax deadline means there's a rush of last minute retirement plan funding that should hit coincident to some of the heaviest earnings of the quarter, during the second half of the month.
Tech will offer a number of trade shows in April. The ones early in the month often lead to up and downside pre-announcements, while those towards the end of the month have often seen executives speak about business with more enthusiasm than they did in post-earnings conference calls. In general, the second half of the month is usually stronger to the upside than the early weeks, as earnings trepidation meet warnings, creating cautious investors. Alas, the events that might create the most buzz are towards the end of the month, including Broadband Wireless World, Satellite Entertainment, Global IP Carriers, WiFi Planet, and Game NETworks.
April seems like defense month for shows, with IC Satellite Systems, Defense & Security, Sea-Air-Space Technology, Armed Forces Communication and NetCentric Operations. These are less tradable than they sound, since defense allocations are made annually, with contracts spanning many years.
The Advertising Research FOundation meets at the end of the month but I don't think either ads or media will be on many traders' minds in April, except with regards the elections. Easter is early and there's not one film like Titanic, Spiderman, Harry Potter, or Passion that everyone's talking about. It's been years since a holiday snuck up without big buzz on the films about to open. Broadcasters are another story, with the Comcast's bid for Disney still on the table, and NAB meeting starting mid-month, even as GE prepares to close on it's Vivendi asset acquisition. For the printed press, there's always the National Association of Newspapers but there, again, the election year is the lead story, even as newsprint prices, like all other commodities, have been rising.
The medical community will mount some annual specialty conferences, including neurology, Sleep Disorders, Arthroscopy, Respiratory Care, Proteomics & Protein Microarray, ACTS: Advanced Cardiac Surgical Techniques, HIV Research & Vaccine Development, as well as the World Vaccine Congress and Expreimental Biology, not to mention Healtech's big multi-niche biotech conference in Boston & Cambridge, with 7 specialties offered in separate tracks, even as Genentech leads off the group's earnings the first full week of the month. The month wraps with CIBC's Annual Biotechnology & Specialty Pharmaceuticals Conference but, by then, pharma and biotech should be reporting in earnest and the group should be near it's short-term high.
Internet commerce should take center stage at eAutoworld but Yahoo's early in the month earnings should set the tone for the group.
Oracle holds an Apps World, while DELL and SAP plan meetings with analysts. Intel stages it's first Japan DevCon after SARS cancelled last year's but it's a pretty quiet month for tech conferences, which will be pick up again in May, when there are a few major events and an early in the month annual investment conference sponsored by JP Morgan that's usually spurred the group to a top. Once SEMI FPD Expo in Tokyo is over, the 9th, it's all GEEK meetings for the rest of April--geek used here, respectfully, to refer to engineers and scientists who make speed, material, or other breakthroughs that won't be ready for commercialization for years. Closest to news making events after FPD comes the last few days of the month, when Flexible Display, Photonics Europe, and CIST--Card Tech/SecurTech meet. Given the truce established between Sun and Microsoft, Open Source, mid-month, shouldn't stir the pot.
For the financial sector, there's CUES, for Credit Unions, and the ABI Bankruptcy Annual but the group will wax and wane with the bond market, it's earnings diminished by speculation about how soon rates rise.
In short, it's all about earnings and rates this month, with speculation sure to be wild on both. Traditionally, financials have lead but, given the recent Employment Report, the popular carry trade looks terminal. Never mind members of the group that have already reported made their money trading and advising on deals--if the bond market starts pricing in an imminent hike, the financials will struggle more than usual. Techs have often been middle to late month bloomers, with SOX related stocks often outperforming all others. Biotechs are often strong in April, though the bigger events are in May, including ASCO. Retail and energy usually back off while other groups take center stage and, if the Employment Report is for real--and the economy actually added that many jobs in March--if it isn't only a case of the Bureau of Labor Statistics finally counting jobs that were added all along, or a one-month seasonal anomaly lead by striking supermarket workers returning to work--then travel and leisure should do very well, while consumer non-durables should bring up the rear. Meanwhile, some of the top performers of recent months, including R.E.I.T's and utilities should lag, as well.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone.
MARCH MADNESS
March 2004
I picked March Madness as the title for this month's Outlook because the college basketball playoffs are the BIG TV event this month, now that the Oscars were moved to February. Hard to believe but we're quickly approaching the one-year anniversary of the Iraqi war and the start of the big rally. That means that this is the last month of easier comps in nearly every industry--which makes the coming earnings deal breakers for continued market gains. Possible, but no cake walk.
Traditionally, March is the weakest of the so-called "best six months of the yea," said to run from November through April. Because this quarter is, also, one of the weaker quarters of the year for business, earnings warnings are usually more prevalent, this month. However, given the easy comparisons, that may not necessarily be true this year. Furthermore, despite the strong earnings rebound last year, analysts refrained from allowing their estimates to get out of hand--even though some have, recently fallen prey to giddy stock target prices.
Historically, gold, and defensive sectors, particularly hi-yield sectors do well in March, including utilities, R.E.I.T.'s and financials with high yields. This year, I'd expect investment banks to do well, also, thanks to hectic M&A activity and the recent spate of issuance--including debt, secondaries, and the return of IPO's. R.E.I.T's were supposed to suffer as a result of disqualification from the low 15% tax on dividends, since they're not tax paying entities but that hasn't happened, after all. Just for the record, as you're preparing your trading sheets and dividend statements for your tax returns, please bear in mind Congress did NOT make the tax changes retroactive but set them as of May 7th, 2003, so some of those long term capital gains will still qualify for taxation at higher rates than you might have been planning.
Now, because our servers are locked down and unavailable, I'm working from 100's of pages of notes, instead of from my database, so excuse me if I overlook something I should include in this Outlook. However, number one of the list has to be the March 16th FOMC meeting, which one can only hope doesn't have more language to set off the firestorm the February one did--when "considerable period" was replaced by "afford to be patient." Clearly, the Unemployment Report out the 5th will be key to persuading the Federal Reserve's opinion about how long rates can stay low. Ya think? Well, check out Challenger, Christmas, & Grey, which says January announced lay-offs were at the highest level in months. Some of those lay-offs won't translate into applications for unemployment insurance for at least 2 months, thanks to both union and federal notice rules, that require some businesses to keep laid off employees on the payroll until they've had 60 days notice but plenty of those January lay-offs will show up as unemployed in February. Of course, lay-offs don't necessarily translate into unemployed, if other businesses pick up the pace of hiring but it's clear from Alan Greenspan's latest comments that that is NOT happening--much to the puzzlement of the government, while some are blaming offshore outsourcing.
Either way, the first week of the month promises big catalysts. Aside from the February Unemployment report, Chain Stores will announce Comparable store sales, also known as "same store sales" on Thursday--officially, anyway, though some will surely release sooner. Additionally, the first day of the month promises the Chip Billings report, a three-month moving average, as well as Intel's mid-quarter update on Thursday, the 4th. Given the inflows typical of the first week of the month, and precarious technical position of the NASDAQ COMP, as February ended, the first week of March may provide what most of February did for digital tech--the last chance to sell or hedge before lower prices arrive.
Away from digital tech, biotechs ended February as strong as any group, thanks to Genentech's receipt of FDA approval for Avastin. There are actually more big pharma events in March, than biotech events, which might help big pharma at least hold. However, if history is any guide, biotechs will hold up better than the overall market, in March--which isn't to say they'll see more gains. Instead, they should merely decline far less, occasionally sparking to test the recent high's.
Retailers are another group that's often weathered March well--like biotechs, seeing some profit-taking while holding relatively better than the markets as a whole. I think retailers had a strong February--which easy comps with last year's SARS and Iraqi war depressed activity will make look even better, before we even discuss the extra day to the month this year--Leap Day--since some will book Leap Day sales in their March comps, because it falls on a Sunday. The Oscar shift to February should impact Cinema owners, as well as the VHS/DVD sales and rental chains--not to mention all the pizza delivery names., while putting a tiny dink in restaurants, which often see business decline on Oscar night. Of course, it's an EXTRA night this year, so shouldn't be that big a deal. As it is, restaurants were strong in February and could remain so in March, as better weather tempts some folks out of their fox hole. Besides, restaurants are often viewed as defensive, so March has often been kind.
Strong inflows early in the month, along with heightened M&A activity, and better overall market activity--be it in issuance or trading, should make the broker/dealers relatively strong, in March. Here's a group I think sees continuing upward estimate changes which, ironically, won't stop if digital tech accelerates to the downside after the first week of the month--after Intel's mid-quarter update. Furthermore, M&A announcements often spawn additionally M&A activity, as companies rush to stay competitive with suddenly bigger peers. The low cost of money should only enhance that rush to merge.
As for trade shows and investment conferences, it's all about retail, media, entertainment, and some rarely seen sectors, like Cement--despite Morgan Stanley's early March semiconductor fest. So, while we're on the major trade shows, VoiceCon, CRM, Instant Messaging, and the rest of the digital tech events rarely attract as much attention as EHX--Electronic House, which begins on the 10th. Recent announcement of Sony's later than expected introduction of it's Portable PlayStation disappointed many who expected it to give gaming a big boost for Christmas. Meanwhile, Microsoft holds a devcon at which, many speculate, it will, again, lower the price of XBOX. Get over it! XBOX is only one piece of the puzzle MSFT is building--it wants to dominate the living room the way it does desks. Softee will continue to build "TV" like characteristics into it's PC's, and rely on networking technology continuing to saturate homes. P2 is too far ahead of XBOX for XBOX price cuts to make a real difference. What is helping to sneak PC-like qualities into the living room is Toy Makers' plans for Christmas top sellers, many of which are using VEIL technologies to create interactive toys meant to be used while watching TV shows or DVD's. In other words, it's NOT all about gamers but the goal to see PC-like technology permeate every room of the house--the failed interactive bathrooms, not withstanding. (You don't remember those? Bathroom doors that were supposed to allow "visitors" an opportunity to read and respond to e-mail while ..?) Want another reason to pay attention to gamers? How's about the Game Developers Conference, in San Jose, starting the 22nd? Speaking of the third week of the month, CTIA--the Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association and the IWCE--the International Wireless Communications Expo both start on that date, in separate cities, just so you know how close to the end of the quarter some comm companies will have opportunity to give analysts a heads up and, perhaps, a chance to recover from selling between the 5th and the 22nd.
Mid-Month, Cambridge Healthtech Institute will hold it's annual Molecular Medicine Marketplace, while the International Pharmaceutical Industry Congress meets in New York, even as INTERPHEX meets in Vegas. The third week of the month promises two Cardiology events, while Consumer Directed Health Care meets at the end of the month. All the healthcare/biotech events should serve to keep a bid under the group--even if it sees some profit-taking.
The group with the most meetings remains retail. With the New York Fashion shows over, ready to wear takes over, with buyers flocking to New York, in March, to make their back to school decisions. But it isn't just apparel, cycles, fly fishing, snow boards, inline skating, surf--you name the niche and there's a retail meeting in March to satisfy--including the ICSC Specialty Retailing Conference--from the Council of Shopping Center owners, a group that derives a portion of it's revenue from a percentage of tenant sales.
Of course, March is the last month of the quarter, which makes it the month of earnings warnings. A lousy March, last year, should assure most companies can post year over year gains but it's the analyst estimates that companies must meet--and March is the month warnings often issue merely because it wraps up the quarter for the majority of companies. NOW, March warnings often cause sell-offs NOT because the warnings are so numerous--or the misses so large--but because it's so rare for companies to upside in March, offsetting the warnings. What happens is, a seeming cacaphony of warnings that aren't offset by upsides begins to make business activity sound awful, spurring a sell-off that often overdoes it to the downside, setting a crescendo in April, often by mid-month, when the real earnings start coming out. In the past three quarters, or so, warnings have been few and far between so any pick up in warnings this month, could really do some psychological damage--especially with stocks at high multiples, and the NAZ Comp, as mentioned, sitting precariously above 2K. Meanwhile, the S&P and DOW entered March in much better shape but still poised above important trendlines. All the averages have been toying with their respective downtrend lines from the 2000 highs, with NASDAQ the only one to decisively break above before it's recent failure. Given the 7 year bull market that built to that 2000 high, and the devastating 3 years that followed--the 9/11 attacks, in particular--hesitation before conquering those downtrend line should not be cause for tremendous concern. I think all the major indices will take out their downtrend lines before the nearly year old rally will be declared over--so the questions become when, and whether a break out will sustain, and mark the next leg of an ongoing bull market or the final swan song for the year old bull--a blow off top. Luckily, I don't have to answer that right now, because neither will be March business. If you're not invested in the groups that tend to outperform in March, think about taking some off the table or hedging your positions, because defense should be the best offense, this month.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone.
RETAIL and BIOTECHS USUALLY RALLY
February 2004
Biotechs have often outperformed in both January and early February. They flag in the middle weeks of February, then usually make another push higher at the end of the month. The reason for the late month surge, you might rightly ask? The Genomic Tri-Conference, which is taking on a new name this year, without fully abandoning it's old name.
The Fed Chairman makes his semi-annual trek to Congress in February, this year on the 11th and 12th, while OPEC is meeting in Algeria, of all places. Wanna bet the dollar is as much a concern within OPEC as it will be for the G-7 meeting in Florida, the first full weekend of the month.
There's an extra day off for a holiday, this month, the consolidated President's Day, on the 16th, but only the treasury markets close early the Friday before. If you think that'll make Friday, the 14th, a Valentine for investors, fegheddaboudit! This is one holiday that hasn't seen a rise in advance in more than a decade. This year could make it an even dozen.
February is notable for many analyst meetings that don't favor any one group. Media companies mostly report this month but, unlike retailers and their monthly comps, the Nielsen ratings don't translate into near-term earnings intelligence--especially if a new hit show was sold out in the "upfront" market. A new hit show might help project out future earnings but it won't do a thing for the present.
Big, big meeting mid-month, starting the 11th, is Advances in Cancer Research, which is why cancer concentrated biotechs hold their early month gains better than others but it's also worked to lift big cap pharma, a group that's lagged for years.
There are a number of Analyst meetings, including tech meetings of one sort of another hosted by nearly every investment bank large and small but those aren't the ones that get the most reaction. Conferences like Prudential's Planes, Trains, and Autos are concentrated and involve a manageable number of companies--unlike tech, which involves thousands--so plan on hearing about transports come mid-month, in advance of Pru's 2/18 kick-off.
Agriculture and metals meetings are less frequent, so the February concentration is notable--especially since supermarkets, restaurants, and mining shares largely report this month. Of course, gold often corrects., this month, but that's usually an opportunity to snap up some bargains before the metal soars in March, when India is usually a heavy buyer, stocking it's jewelry manufacturers with the raw materials that will show up in boxes under the Christmas tree.
Come the last week in February, the schedule promises GSM World Congress, Broadband Wireless World, Internet Telephony, a meeting of the Optical Society, and Goldman Sachs' Technology Investor Conference, so you know tech investors will be ferreting out clues to March's mid-quarter updates.
The biggest shows of the month, are MAGIC, for the apparel industry, in Las Vegas, as well as National Manufacturing Week, in Chicago, a catch-all for multiple concurrent trade shows that cover every facet of manufacturing--including collaboration and supply chain software.
This month is also big for broadcasts of entertainment events, from the SuperBowl on the 1st, to the Grammy's on the 9th, to the month-ending and very early Oscars, on the 29th, this year. So happens, almost all the broadcast companies report earnings the second week of the month, to let's call that a sweeps week.
Both Intel and Texas Instruments hold devcons this month but any support those meetings provide are likely to be measured in nanoseconds. It's simply too early in the quarter for companies to have a good handle on how the quarter is going--especially with so many companies coming off their strongest quarter, while all quarters have been back loaded, lately. There's a World Outsourcing Summit the third week of the month that might help live the Contract Manufacturer's, also known as EMS stocks, like Jabil, Solectron, Sanmina, Flextronics, and the like, but I wouldn't lose my head over it, unless the group is very depressed by the 23rd. Often, it's the companies doing the outsourcing, rather than the companies winning the business, which tend to lift on word they're trimming their operations. Again, there are better months to own tech.
Actually, there are better months to own stocks, in general, but if you must, I'd stick with retail and biotechs early, then return to biotechs for the end of the month and March, when it often outperforms, again. Personally, I'd bet on the reliability of retail, first and foremost because the group has done so much to deploy information technology to manage it's business so much better now, than in the old days, the best have often beaten estimates, even when their comparable store sales haven't met expectations.
In sum, February is short but often no less painful for it's brevity, unless you're looking for longs amongst retailers and biotechs. On the flip side, if you see R.E.I.T.s and mining stocks getting clocked this month, you might start looking ahead to March, when both have often outperformed, along with utilities.
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the author's alone.
WILL IT BE A HAPPY NEW YEAR?
JANUARY 2004
Its
hard to believe another year has gone by, harder, still, to believe how absolutely CERTAIN
every analyst seems to be about another year of gains in 2004. Well, excuse me if the
deficit, dollar and crude concern me. Pardon me if I happen to think the equity markets
wont be able to ignore them much longer. Suppose OPEC decided to start trading crude
in Euros instead of dollars? Whaddya think happens to equities then? And, while Im
no currency expert, I do know that currencies tend to move directionally with such
persistence that support lines and trendlines dont mean much once the directions is
as clearly defined as the downtrend in the dollar is. Furthermore, should OPEC switch to
Euros and the dollar trend continue, the real cost of crude in America will rise in line
with the fall in the dollar, creating the same pressure on the US economy as it did back
in the summer of 2000, when I was able to foresee the recession that was blooming long
before the gurus became wise to it.
On
my list of concerns is how certain every analyst and talking head is that 2004 will be
another year of gains. When did the market EVER do what everyone expected? And its
not just the talking heads, its VIX that confirms every trader feels the same way.
Now,
that doesnt mean January has to be the month when the market whacks everyone on the
side of the head. BUT, if it isnt January, January may just turn out the best month
to plan for the market to do otherwise.
The
trade show calendar kicks off with a roaring start the first full week of the month, with
investment conferences competing with big trade shows, CESthe Consumer Electronics
Industrys bi-annual meeting the biggest for sheer numbers. However, the Detroit Auto
Show will be where 2005 models are introduced, while the SuperShow is the sporting goods
industries second biggest show of the year, surpassed by only the summer show. Time was
SuperShow met in March but in recent years it moved to February and, this year, its
mid-January, the earliest ever and, for the first time, earlier than ISPO and the other
European shows. Since 2004 will be another Olympic year, its importance for retail
should not be understated.
The
FOMC has its pre-Greenspan Congressional testimony meeting the 27 and 28th,
while the coming Presidential elections will start occupying more and more newspaper space
everyday.
Rate
talk will again resurface, as traders anticipate another strong earnings season, in full
swing by the third week of the month. Trouble is, expectations have risen, reducing the
likelihood of the kinds of surprises weve recently seen. Additionally, with many
companies reporting earnings up 30, 40, and 50% in the 3rd quarter, its
hard to believe the quarter over quarter growth will prove as strong. 8.2% GDP is typical
coming out of recession, and for developing nationsnot huge countries like the U.S. In other words, Im suggesting that most of
the BEST news is already out, with lower incremental gains ahead, a fact that should
become abundantly clear when companies provide guidance with this months earnings
reports.
Add
to these issues the fact that IPOs will accelerate, while the government will become
an even bigger borrower, and its hard to envision the kind of upside momentum the
markets have recently seen.
As
I often do in January, Im expecting strong action for the first day or two, followed
by some serious profit-taking in advance of earnings, with another rally the last week of
January into the first week in February, before a winter slump sets in. As always,
Ill be looking to position in retail the last few days of the month, and ride the
group in February and March, when it reports earningsearnings that are almost ALWAYS
better than feared, as retailers have learned to cut costs and squeeze out better margins.
Id
expect energy to pullback again, though its another group Ill be interested in
for February and March. Biotech exhibited leadership early in the rally but the January
Show of Shows for the groupthe Hambrecht & Quist conference in
Californiahas rarely been the boost to the group it was before Chase bought H&Q.
The difference became even more pronounced after Chase and JPM merged. In the most recent
years, the JPM Conference has been as much big cap pharma as biotech, offering less of a
boost to the biotechs than used to be seen. A couple of big conferences the last week of
the month, including Rheumatology and Immunology should give the group another spotlight.
The
Detroit Auto Show, which used to fall over New Years now meets beginning the first
weekend of the year. While it still promises automakers introduction of 2005 models,
the J.D. Power Roundtable doesnt even meet in the same city. Goldman Sachs plans a
conference during the show but they wont have it to themselves, since every analyst
in the sector will be there. For the past few years, fuel cell stocks have had a tradable
run during the show but I dont expect one this year. It feels like the flight of speculative issues has
already run its course in the past few months.
Happy
New Year to one and all
© Sandi Lynne 2004 Nothing contained in this commentary should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The opinions expressed are the authors alone.

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